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Management and Treatment Options for Spinal Stenosis

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With an MD from the State University of New York in Buffalo, Dr. Brian Klagges is a double board-certified pain management and anesthesiology specialist who serves as the director of Elliot Hospital's Interventional Spine Center in Manchester, New Hampshire. With over two decades of surgical experience, Dr. Brian Klagges is proficient in minimally invasive spine procedures and pain management.

Spinal stenosis occurs when the spaces within the spinal canal are abnormally narrow, causing constriction of the spinal cord and roots of nerves that occupy this space. Abnormal constriction places excess pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, resulting in tissue inflammation and uncomfortable symptoms. Excess pressure on the spinal cord can cause loss of balance, aching of the legs, and loss of bladder control. Constriction and inflammation of some nerves around the spine can cause burning, numbing, tingling, and weak legs and arms.

For mild spinal stenosis, anti-inflammatory medications can help alleviate symptoms. In addition, doctors sometimes prescribe certain injections into the spinal col and as lifestyle changes. These options can help manage the condition and delay the progression of the stenosis. Once spinal stenosis reaches a severe stage, surgery becomes the only treatment option. Surgery for spinal stenosis involves enlarging the space within the spinal column to remedy the abnormal pressure.